Microdosing Magic Mushrooms: Benefits and Risks

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Magic Mushrooms, also known as psilocybin mushrooms, are a type of mushroom that contains the hallucinogenic compound psilocybin. These mushrooms have been used for centuries in spiritual and religious ceremonies by various indigenous cultures. Psilocybin mushrooms are known for their psychedelic effects, which can include altered perception, visual and auditory hallucinations, and profound spiritual experiences. The active compound psilocybin is converted in the body to psilocin, which binds to serotonin receptors in the brain, leading to these effects. In recent years, there has been growing interest in the potential therapeutic uses of magic mushrooms. Research has shown promising results in the treatment of depression, anxiety, addiction, and cluster headaches.



What Are Shrooms (Magic Mushrooms)?

Elizabeth Hartney, BSc, MSc, MA, PhD is a psychologist, professor, and Director of the Centre for Health Leadership and Research at Royal Roads University, Canada.

Updated on August 08, 2023 Medically reviewed

Verywell Mind articles are reviewed by board-certified physicians and mental healthcare professionals. Medical Reviewers confirm the content is thorough and accurate, reflecting the latest evidence-based research. Content is reviewed before publication and upon substantial updates. Learn more.

Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital.

Verywell / Alison Czinkota

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Shrooms, also known as magic mushrooms, are wild or cultivated mushrooms that contain psilocybin, a naturally occurring psychoactive and hallucinogenic compound. Some research suggests this substance may help relieve symptoms of some mental health conditions. However, shrooms are illegal in most places and carry risks that people should recognize.

Psilocybin is considered one of the most well-known psychedelics, according to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA). Psilocybin is classified as a Schedule I drug, meaning that it has a high potential for misuse and has no currently accepted medical use in treatment in the United States.

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Research has shown promising results in the treatment of depression, anxiety, addiction, and cluster headaches. Studies have also suggested that psilocybin may be helpful in enhancing creativity and promoting personal growth and well-being. However, it is important to note that the use of magic mushrooms is illegal in most countries, including the United States.

What to Know About Shrooms

Although certain cultures have been known to use the hallucinogenic properties of some mushrooms for centuries, psilocybin was first isolated in 1958 by Dr. Albert Hofmann, who also discovered lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD).

Magic mushrooms are often prepared by drying and are eaten by being mixed into food or drinks. Although, some people eat freshly picked psilocybe mushrooms.

Also Known As: Magic mushrooms are also known as shrooms, mushies, blue meanies, golden tops, liberty caps, philosopher's stones, liberties, amani, and agaric.

Drug Class: Psilocybin is classified as a hallucinogen.

Common Side Effects: Shrooms are known to cause unwanted side effects such as nausea, yawning, feeling drowsy, nervousness, paranoia, panic, hallucinations, and psychosis.

How to Recognize Shrooms

Psilocybin mushrooms look like dried ordinary mushrooms with long, slender stems that are whitish-gray and dark brown caps that are light brown or white in the center. Dried mushrooms are a rusty brown color with isolated areas of off-white.

Shrooms can be eaten, mixed with food, or brewed like tea for drinking. They can also be mixed with cannabis or tobacco and smoked. Liquid psilocybin is also available, which is the naturally occurring psychedelic drug found in liberty caps. The liquid is clear brown and comes in a small vial.

Magic mushshrooms

Psilocybin is classified as a Schedule I substance, which means it is considered to have a high potential for abuse and no accepted medical use. Possession, cultivation, and distribution of magic mushrooms can result in criminal charges. Despite the legal restrictions, magic mushrooms continue to be used recreationally by some individuals. The effects of psilocybin can vary depending on the dose, individual tolerance, and set and setting. It is important to approach the use of magic mushrooms with caution and in a safe and responsible manner. In conclusion, magic mushrooms are a type of mushroom that contains the hallucinogenic compound psilocybin. These mushrooms have been used for spiritual and religious purposes for centuries. While there is growing interest in the potential therapeutic uses of psilocybin, its use is illegal in most countries. It is important to approach the use of magic mushrooms with caution and in a responsible manner..

Reviews for "The Legalization Debate: Should Magic Mushrooms Be Legal?"

1. Jane - 1/5 stars - I recently tried magic mushrooms for the first time and I have to say, it was one of the worst experiences of my life. I had heard so many positive things about them, but instead, I felt completely disconnected from reality and experienced intense paranoia. The hallucinations were terrifying and I ended up having a panic attack. I would not recommend magic mushrooms to anyone, especially if you have a tendency towards anxiety or paranoia.
2. John - 2/5 stars - My friends convinced me to try magic mushrooms and I have to say, I was not impressed. The psychedelic effects were not enjoyable for me and I felt like I had no control over my thoughts and emotions. It was a very unnerving experience and I did not feel any of the supposed spiritual or introspective benefits that others claim to have. Perhaps it just wasn't the right substance for me, but I won't be trying it again.
3. Sarah - 1/5 stars - I tried magic mushrooms with a group of friends and we all ended up having a terrible time. The trip quickly turned into a nightmare as we all experienced intense hallucinations, paranoia, and confusion. We couldn't even communicate properly with each other and it felt like we were trapped in our own minds. It was a highly distressing experience and I would advise anyone considering magic mushrooms to think twice before trying them.
4. Mark - 2/5 stars - I experimented with magic mushrooms hoping for a mind-expanding experience, but instead, I just felt nauseous and disoriented. The hallucinations were blurry and confusing, and I never reached any sort of profound or enlightening state of mind. The whole experience left me feeling disappointed and I wouldn't recommend it to others seeking a similar outcome.
5. Emily - 1/5 stars - I had high hopes for magic mushrooms, but unfortunately, they did not live up to the hype. The trip was overwhelming and I felt completely out of touch with reality. I also experienced intense stomach cramps and nausea, which made the entire experience unbearable. I couldn't wait for it to be over and I would caution others against trying magic mushrooms without fully researching and understanding the potential risks and side effects.

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