National Geographic Science Magic Kit is a fun and educational tool that allows children to explore the wonders of science through magical experiments. This kit includes various materials and instructions to perform a range of experiments, all designed to spark curiosity and foster a love of learning. The manual for the National Geographic Science Magic Kit is available in PDF format, providing a convenient and accessible resource for both parents and children. The manual starts with an introduction, explaining the purpose of the kit and what kids can expect to learn from it. The main section of the manual is divided into different chapters, each focusing on a specific scientific concept or experiment. These include topics such as optical illusions, chemical reactions, and magnetism.
In fact, knowledge of blood magic predates Thalsian by several millennia. The Evanuris, the self-proclaimed gods of the elven empire of Elvhenan, used blood magic to empower themselves and subjugate their people. [9]
And so it is made clear to me, as it should be to us all That magic which fuels itself by harming others, by the letting of blood, is hated by the Maker. 46 It is possible however, to influence creatures of the Fade to do one s bidding by forcing them into servitude through spirit binding via blood magic.
These include topics such as optical illusions, chemical reactions, and magnetism. Each chapter begins with a brief explanation of the concept, followed by step-by-step instructions on how to perform the corresponding experiment. The instructions are clear and easy to follow, with accompanying illustrations to aid in understanding.
Unfamiliar Familiars: Historical Witches’ Magical Helpers
When we think about witches’ familiars, we usually think about cats. Mysterious and frequently associated with the powers of luck and magic, they seem to be the perfect companion for witches. At least, that’s what contemporary popular culture has led us to believe.
Throughout history, however, witches have been reported to have many other animals for familiars, some of which now would seem truly strange and unexpected. What’s more, cats were, perhaps, not even the most popular ones!
What animals, then, did historical witches have as familiars, and what kind of a relationship did they have with each other? Let’s take a look at what we know about witches’ familiars based on a study of early modern witch trials in England, by American medievalist William Chester Jordan.
What is a Familiar Exactly?
In most witch trial literature, familiars seem to be understood as a witch’s magical helper, who assists her in a supernatural way – they harm other people and their possessions on the witch’s behalf (Serpell 2002, 158). And witches, supposedly, repay their familiar by giving them food and a place to live (Serpell 2002, 159).
Now, you might ask – what on earth do familiars eat? It is interesting that they have been occasionally reported to eat normal food – bread, milk, beer, cake, etc. Although, more often they were said to feed on the witch’s blood by sucking on various spots of her body (Serpell 2002, 159).
How did a Witch get a Familiar?
Some familiars were said to appear the same way as many pets do – out of nowhere. These animals would offer the witch their help and ask for food. Many others have been portrayed in the literature as gifts from the Devil, who gave them in return for the witches’ loyalty. Still others would come from other witches – apparently, familiars could be passed down from one witch to another, or sometimes even shared within a group of witches (Serpell 2002, 158).
What Animals Were Familiars?
So, what kind of animals could serve as familiars? Among those who would perhaps surprise us the least are dogs, toads and wild birds (apart from, of course, cats – who also appear in witch trial literature). But some other familiars are much more surprising: such as insects – spiders, flies and bees, vermin – rats and mice, and domestic animals – cows and domesticated fowl. What’s more, ferrets, rabbits, bears and even snails were believed to work as familiars as well (Serpell 2002, 168, 175).
What Names Did Familiars Receive?
As pet-like companions, familiars received a variety of names. Some sound really eccentric – such as Elemauzer, Pyewacket, Peck in the Crown and Griezel Greedigut – but it is highly possible that these names were invented by the witch finders themselves (Serpell 2002, 174).
Most familiars, it seems, either got standard animal names of the time – such as Pusse, Gibb, and Ball, or had diminutive names such as Jack, John, Will, and Harry. Some other lovely examples include a familiar snail Jeffry, spider Joan, frogs Jack and Jill, and a cat and a dog named Sathan (Serpell 2002, 173-177).
By Iryna Stavynska
Bibliography:
James A. Serpell, “Guardian Spirits or Demonic Pets: The Concept of the Witch’s Familiar in Early Modern England, 1530-1712.” In The Animal/Human Boundary: Historical Perspectives, ed. Angela N H. Creager and William Chester Jordan, 157-190. Rochester: University of Rochester Press, 2002.
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Throughout history, however, witches have been reported to have many other animals for familiars, some of which now would seem truly strange and unexpected. What’s more, cats were, perhaps, not even the most popular ones!
Safety precautions are also highlighted, ensuring that children can safely conduct the experiments without any harm. One of the highlights of the National Geographic Science Magic Kit is its emphasis on hands-on learning. The manual encourages children to actively participate in the experiments and explore the scientific principles behind them. By engaging in these activities, children develop critical thinking skills and an appreciation for the scientific method. In addition to the experiments, the manual also includes supplementary information, such as fun facts and additional resources for further exploration. This allows children to delve deeper into the topic and continue their scientific journey beyond the kit. Overall, the National Geographic Science Magic Kit and its accompanying manual provide an engaging and interactive way for children to discover the wonders of science. The PDF format of the manual ensures that it is easily accessible, allowing children and parents to reference it whenever needed. With its emphasis on hands-on learning and exploration, this kit is a valuable tool for any young aspiring scientist..
Reviews for "Become a Science Magician with National Geographic's Magic Kit Manual"
- John Doe - 1 star - I was really disappointed with the "Manual for national geographic science magic kit in pdf format". The instructions were poorly written and confusing. I couldn't understand half of what they were trying to explain. It felt like they just threw together a bunch of random experiments without any thought or planning. I wouldn't recommend this to anyone who wants to actually learn something about science.
- Jane Smith - 2 stars - The "Manual for national geographic science magic kit in pdf format" was a letdown. The experiments were too basic and not challenging at all. I was expecting more hands-on activities that would actually teach me something. The instructions were also lacking in detail, making it difficult to follow along. Overall, I was underwhelmed and wouldn't purchase this kit again.
- Mary Johnson - 2 stars - I had high hopes for the "Manual for national geographic science magic kit in pdf format", but I was left unimpressed. The experiments were too simplistic and didn't provide any real educational value. The pdf format made it difficult to access and read the manual properly. I would suggest looking elsewhere for a more comprehensive and engaging science kit.